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The Treaty of Pyzdry (Peisern) was signed on 2 November 1390 between Jogaila, king of Poland and Wartislaw VII of Pomerania-Stolp. The treaty, signed in Pyzdry, contained an oath of vassalage of Wartislaw to Jogaila, the obligation to support the latter in the Polish-Teutonic War, and mutual trade alleviations for Pomeranian and Polish merchants.〔Kyra T. Inachin, Die Geschichte Pommerns, Hinstorff Rostock, 2008, p.36, ISBN 978-3-356-01044-2〕 Wartislaw VII, who with his brothers was allied with the Teutonic Order before, received the Polish castellany of Naklo (Nakel) and probably some adjacent areas as a fief.〔Werner Buchholz, ''Pommern'', Siedler, 1999, p.157, ISBN 3-88680-272-8〕 ==Interpretation of the treaty== Since the treaty does not specify the oath of vassalage of Wartislaw VII to Jagiello,〔Władysław Czapliński, Tadeusz Ładogórski, ''Atlas historyczny polski'', Państwowe Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Kartograficznych, 1970, p.12〕 different interpretations of the treaty are offered by historians: *Gòrski (1947),〔 Labuda (1948), Bardach (1960),〔Juliusz Bardach, ''Historia państwa i prawa Polski, Volume 1'', Państwowe Wydawn. Naukowe, 1964, p.589〕 Fenrych (1961)〔 and Czaplinski (1970)〔 said the oath was for all territory held by Wartislaw VII, including Pomerania-Stolp; *Mitkowski (1946),〔 Zientara (1969)〔 and Jasienica (1978) said the oath was for the territory Waritislaw received as fiefs from Jagiello (especially Naklo/Nakel); *Mielcarz (1976)〔 said the oath was binding only Wartislaw himself, as a person, to Jogaila; *Gumowski (1951)〔 said the document shows Wartislaw giving a general solemn promise of service. In recent historiography, Kosman (1995) interprets the treaty in a way that Pomerania-Stolp became a Polish fief,〔Marceli Kosman, ''Na tropach bohaterów Krzyżaków'', Książka i Wiedza, 1995, ISBN 83-05-12746-X, p.27〕 while Dzięgielewski (1995), Czacharowski (2001) and Buchholz (1999)〔 say the treaty was an alliance and the oath refers to Naklo being held as a Polish fief. Piskorski (1999) says that after the Duchy of Pomerania retained the Imperial immediacy it had gained in 1348 throughout the 14th and 15th centuries. With respect to the discourse in Polish historiography, Branig and Buchholz (1997) say that however the treaty is interpreted, it did not have any significance for the future. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Treaty of Pyzdry」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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